Metal and nonmetal 2 nonmetals 3 or more elements polyatomic compound covalent compound ionic compound use greek prefixes put prefixes in front of element names to tell how many atoms are there. H2o2, n2h4, no, no2, co and pf5 romans numerals can be used but often fail to distinguish between some molecular compounds. Write chemical formulas for the compounds in each box. Naming ionic compounds answer key give the name and molar mass of the following ionic compounds. Naming covalent compounds key write the formulas for the following covalent compounds.
Metal and nonmetal 2 nonmetals 3 or more elements polyatomic compound covalent compound ionic compound use greek prefixes. Some of the worksheets for this concept are naming ionic compounds practice work, naming compounds handout, writing naming formulas of ionic covalent compounds, since we use different methods in naming binary covalent, ionic compound work, naming ionic compounds work i. Ionic compounds are compounds composed of ions, charged particles that form when an atom. Lithium sulfide if you are naming ionic compounds involving polyatomic ions, it follows the same pattern. Here are the principal naming conventions for ionic compounds, along with examples to show how. Naming ionic compounds nomenclature chemistry, ionic. Mixed ioniccovalent compound naming for each of the following questions, determine whether the compound is ionic or covalent and name it appropriately. Chemistry naming compounds handout page 1 of 12 ionic compounds versus molecular compounds ionic compound. When you have finished the first ten problems, bring them up to the teacher to be checked. To name a covalent compound, you need the molecular formula, knowledge of the prefixes used for naming, and a way to look up the name of an element given its atomic symbol. Naming ionic compound worksheets lesson worksheets. Worksheets are naming ionic compounds work i, naming ionic compounds work 1, covalent compound naming work, naming ionic compounds practice work, naming ions and chemical compounds, naming compounds work, naming covalent compounds work, mixed naming work 2. Write the chemical formula for each ionic compound below.
Sometimes figuring out the charge on an ion can be a little challenging and fun, so suppose you want to name the following ionic compound. Naming ionic compounds worksheet one give the name of the following ionic compounds. Naming compounds tutorial and worksheet since we use different methods in naming binary covalent molecular compounds and ionic compounds, the first step in naming or writing the formula of a compound is to determine which of the 2 compound classes it belongs. Binary covalent compounds will contain only two types of nonmetal elements. Displaying all worksheets related to naming ionic compound. One example is the ammonium sulfate compound in figure \\pageindex6\. If you dont have ms word, you can download the latest version of the adobe acrobat reader for free by clicking here. With this information in hand, you can follow the naming scheme for covalent compounds. Ionic naming practice problems solutions name the following i onic compounds. Naming ionic compounds identifying ionic compounds ionic compounds consist of combinations of positively charged ions called cations usually metals, and negatively charged ions called anions usually non metals. Once these have been checked, move to the second ten. Since we use different methods in naming binary covalent molecular compounds and ionic compounds, the first step in naming or writing the formula of a compound is to determine which of the 2 compound classes it belongs.
If youre seeing this message, it means were having trouble loading external resources on our website. Describes binary ionic compound and nomenclature rules. Chapter 9 honors chemistry compound naming race solutions be the first team in the room to correctly get all the names on this sheet right. Ionic compounds generally contain a metal bonded to a nonmetal or nonmetals. Naming ions and ionic compounds video khan academy. Rules for naming compounds 2010 creighton university. Write the formulas for the following ionic compounds. Ionic compounds are neutral compounds made up of positively charged ions called cations and negatively charged ions called anions. Then, use the correct naming rules to write the correct names for each compound. For metals, the oxidation state is the same as the charge. Ionic compounds consist of cations positive ions and anions negative ions.
In this section of the lab you will practice developing chemical formulas for and naming ionic compounds. Naming ionic compounds practice worksheet name the following ionic compounds. In general, you can identify an ionic compound because it contains a metal these are usually found in the left. An ionic compound is a combination of oppositely charged ions. Naming ionic compounds there are three steps involved in naming ionic compounds naming the cation, naming the anion, and naming the entire compound. Naming compounds there are 2 main types of binary compound. The names are found by finding the intersection between the cations and anions. Hsps11 this is hands down the ultimate worksheet for writing and naming ionic and covalent formulas. Quia chapter 7 ionic compound naming practice quiz. Naming ionic and covalent compounds worksheet teachers. Put prefixes in front of element names to tell how many atoms are there.
You can only reduce subscripts outside the parenthesis. If you liked parts one and two of the ionic compound naming saga, youll be absolutely thrilled to practice them some more. On a separate sheet of paper, create a flowchart of questions that you might ask. When naming ionic compounds we simply name the cation the positive ion then the anion the negative ion. Nomenclature of ionic compounds chemistry libretexts.
Naming ionic compounds the name of an ionic compound is simply the combination of the names of the ions. Ionic or covalent compound name 21 cdbr 2 22 crcr 2o 7 3 23 sbr 2 24 nh 4 2cro 4 25 cuo 26 pt 3po 3 4 27 alclo 4 3 28. The first box is the intersection between the zinc cation and the chloride anion, so you should. In all cases, ionic compound naming gives the positively charged cation first, followed by the negatively charged anion. The name is written with the cation listed first followed by the name of the anion. When naming ionic compounds, we follow the general rules. No2 is nitrogeniv oxide and n2o4 is nitrogeniv oxide. Ionic compound nomenclature or naming is based on the names of the component ions. Naming ionic compounds is an important skill in chemistry.
The root of the anion name is listed second and is followed by the suffix ide. When elements combine to form compounds, a chemical bond. Each of these three has its own rules that cannot be mixed and matched. Nacl sodium chloride baf 2 barium fluoride cuo copper ii oxide 1. For binary ionic compounds ionic compounds that contain only two types of elements, the compounds are named by writing the name of the cation first followed by the name of the anion. Practice naming ionic compounds when given the formula.
This is a collection of ten chemistry test questions dealing with naming ionic compounds and predicting the chemical formula from the compound name. First write the name of the metal, lithium, and then write the name of the nonmetal, adding an ide ending so that sulfur becomes sulfide. Solutions for the naming ionic compounds practice worksheet. First of all, decide if the compound is ionic, covalentmolecular or an acid. Write the name of the metal first, and then add the name of the nonmetal. The process of naming ionic compounds with polyatomic ions is the same as naming binary ionic compounds.
Compound h2o nh3 n2o3 co2 pf3 the chemical formulas of many molecules however, cannot be determined by using valencies. Naming salts and basic ionic compounds follows standard ionic nomenclature rules. Naming compounds handout ionic compounds versus molecular compounds ionic compound. Displaying top 8 worksheets found for ionic compounds formation and naming. Name molar mass 1 na 2 co 3 sodium carbonate 129 gramsmole 2 naoh sodium hydroxide 40 gramsmole 3 mgbr 2 magnesium bromide 184. Therefore we need to learn how to say the proper names of ionic substances. Naming covalent compounds worksheet naming binary covalent.
For each of the following questions, determine whether the compound is ionic or covalent and write the appropriate formula for it. Rules for naming monatomic metal and nonmetal ions. Since we use different methods in naming binary covalent. When you are naming an ionic compound containing iron, it is necessary to indicate which oxidation state the metal has. If youre behind a web filter, please make sure that the domains. Steps to naming ionic and covalent compounds owlcation. I get great results with it each year, and it is very versatile. Naming ionic compounds test questions thoughtco naming ionic compounds answer key. Nano3 sodium nitrate na2so4 sodium sulfate cacl2 calcium chloride k3po4 potassium phosphate.